Man Watching Antiques Roadshow Deciphers A Cryptic Item's 'Code'

Some of the most fascinating antiques in the world are currently sitting inside a dingy pawn shop — that is, if the experts can see that value. A retired engineer watching Antiques Roadshow from his couch at home knew experts were making a mistake when they appraised an item covered in "unbreakable" code. Determined to uncover the hidden message, he set out to answer the question appraisers couldn't — but it wasn't going to be easy.

Mystery box

One of the most special items Antiques Roadshow has ever seen really doesn’t seem like much. In fact, at first glance, it looks like a dime-a-dozen wooden box your grandmother once used to store things like bobby pins or fancy soap...

Early origins

But this wooden box goes back further than bobby pins. In fact, it goes back even further than your own grandmother. The small box, which can fit in the palm of your hand, is engraved with the year 1785 — almost 235 years ago. 

Cryptic engraving

Still, its age isn’t what makes this box so special. The truly captivating characteristic of the box is the numbers engraved around the lid. They made for a beautiful design, but as it turned out, they were much more than just decoration.

A captivating watch

When Antiques Roadshow-viewer Paul Wisken started the episode featuring the box, he figured it would be like any other — except it wasn't. As soon as the mysterious box appeared on screen, he was intrigued. The numbers stood out to him.

An expert's theory

Meanwhile, the box’s owner and Antiques Roadshow experts answered the easy questions: It was a Georgian cosmetics box, and as the tradition of that romantic time period goes, it was probably a gift given from a gentleman to his lover.

Owner history

Moreover, the box was purchased for around 20 pounds (AKA 30 dollars) by the owner’s father. That was all they knew about the box’s lineage of owners. Then, they looked to the outside of the box, where a romantic message was clearly engraved.

Ring is round

“The ring is round and hath no end, so unto my love, now my friend,” the engraving read. What left even the Antiques Roadshow experts stumped, though, were the weird assemblage of numbers on the lid of the box. 

Connecting clues

Then Antiques Roadshow expert Jon Baddeley was able to give some insight as to the box’s centuries-old origin. He knew it once held rouge or makeup patches, and Jon was even able to confirm the name of the original gift-giver.

J Jones

The name was J Jones. As for the numbers, Jon was as flummoxed as everyone else. “You’ve brought in this tiny little box and many many questions,” Jon told the owner. He was forced to say something no historian ever wants to say.

Lingering questions

“I think with this one I’m going to be at a bit of a loss,” he said. He estimated the box’s value at $1,500, adding that it had “sentimental value.” Everyone wondered if cracking the code would add to the monetary value, but there was no Rosetta Stone to reveal the answers.

Joining the fray

There was Paul, though, who, back at home, had hatched a plan. “As soon as I heard them say ‘we can’t solve it,’ I thought, ‘I bet I can,’” Paul said. As confident as he was, the retired engineer (and prolific war reenactor) had his work cut out for him.

Puzzle fanatic

His natural affinity for numbers and his love of crossword puzzles made this “too much of a challenge to resist, ”as Paul said. He hoped that his lifetime of amateur code-cracking would help him solve the puzzle once and for all.

Cracking the code

The grandfather created a system to match digits with letters, starting with double 8s he assumed represented LLs. From there, his complex number system grew. J Jones kept floating into his mind — what was he trying to conceal? 

Truth trickles out

Even after 5 hours of work, Paul was unconvinced that he had cracked the code. He had a smattering of words, including “small” and “love,” but couldn’t figure out what the message truly said. Days went by, and still Paul was stumped...

Light bulb moment

Until a few nights later, that is. He woke up “with a click,” as he said, and realized the word that had eluded him: “gift.” As a whole, the message read, “The gift is small but love is all.”

Paul's triumph

Finally cracking the code was a triumphant moment for Paul, but he was modest about his accomplishment. “It was a beautiful challenge thrown in my lap,” he said, and he even proclaimed himself as “a bit of a nerd.” 

A romantic gift

The fact that the message could be cracked at all was important, since secret codes are pretty much created to be broken. This certainly brought to light even more questions about the lovers who first exchanged this small gift. 

Reading between the lines

The biggest question is, why hide the lovely message behind code? The only answer that made much sense in this case — or, at least, the answer that had the juiciest implications — was that the couple was in an illicit relationship. 

A big increase

When Antiques Roadshow was informed of Paul’s discovery, they dubbed him a “genius” — and estimated an added 10-20% to the monetary value of the box. Still, Jon thinks that the box’s significance goes beyond money.

Deeper value

He feels that the cracked code adds even more to the box’s incredible story. With a backstory involving mysterious codes, centuries of secrets, and possible illicit lovers, the vintage box spun quite a mystery! The Antiques Roadshow team appreciated Paul's help. It was a rare miss by them, as they usually are experts at spotting diamonds in the rough.

No repeats

Determined not to make the same mistake again, Antiques Roadshow made sure to send in one of their most qualified assessors, Lark Mason, to film the next segment of the show. When it comes to antiquities, especially Chinese antiquities, Mason is one of the best. Yet, even he was in no way prepared for the whirlwind of emotion this particular job had in store.

Time with the "Roadshow"

After a 24-year tenure with the prestigious Sotheby’s New York auction house, Mason eventually reached the title of senior vice president of Chinese Art. Not to mention that he is an esteemed expert, teacher, and lecturer. He even went on to found his own auctioning company, all the while spending 22 years blowing the minds of eager trinket carriers on Antiques Roadshow.

Volunteer position

Needless to say, Mason walked into filming feeling confident. But what you might not know while watching the show, is that all those appraisers aren't getting paid. They volunteer for the job and cover their own travel expenses as well, a testament to their love of priceless antiques.

Probability of being seen

On the flip side, getting facetime with an appraiser, let alone making the final on-air cut is a major stroke of luck. The show visits just six cities each year, which means thousands of people line up to get their chance.

Valuables come and go

Honestly, for an appraiser, it’s not that big of a deal when a person waltzes in unknowingly carrying a boatload of money. However, there was something different about the item that Mason clocked the woman toting that day.

How the show works

See, every episode follows a familiar rhythm: First, the person excitedly explains how the object they brought for evaluation came into their possession. Then the appraiser expands on the history of the item. Finally, they drop the juicy info — what it's actually worth.

A day to remember

That fateful day in 2002, it was pretty obvious from the initial establishing shot that Lark Mason was bursting to get to his part of the interaction. Suspense building, the woman explained how the marble lion statue on the table came into her care.

Family history

It was a family heirloom, passed down to her by her mother. They'd first noticed the intimidating artwork on a trip to China decades before, but she wasn't exactly sure when. Though, she thought she might have an idea about the object's past.

Where it came from

A friend who had a better understanding of Chinese art had looked over the statue and guessed that it traced back to the Ming Dynasty. That would mean the lion was a relic from between the 14th and 17th centuries.

Finding the words

When Masson started his regular spiel, he was overcome with emotion. His voice broke and he had to take a moment to compose himself to get out the right words. “Okay. Well, I’ll start out by saying when this came up, I could barely…” he choked up.

A rare find

Clearly, the item on the table was causing this unusual break in composure. Mason explained that the lion didn't belong to the Ming Dynasty after all. What they had before them was something truly exceptional.

Talking up the statue

“It’s fantastic. This is truly… Sorry, I’m a little worked up. This is among the finest examples of Chinese art that we have seen on the Roadshow. The carving is beautiful. The workmanship is stunning,” Mason said, adding to the tangible hype.

Stand out details

Mason pointed out the incredible detail, specifically the carved muscles rippling in the lion's back. The marble itself, too, was of a higher standard, the best kind money could buy. But he did need to correct one part of the statue's owner's story.

Older than anticipated

Getting corrected isn't that annoying when the truth raises the stakes: He told her that the statue was older than she'd thought. “This dates from the golden period of Chinese art, which is called the Tang Dynasty, between the sixth century and the ninth century,” the expert explained.

Nothing else like it

Mason said he'd seen other similar statues come to auction, but those were usually much smaller and less grand than the one she brought in. In fact, he let it slip that they were dealing with an object of museum quality.

Signs of age

There were several clues that tipped Mason off to the statue's extreme age — primarily the rough chisel marks on the bottom and lack of signature. The texture and color of that high-quality marble also confirmed his suspicions.

The big reveal

At long last, Mason spilled the detail that everyone was waiting for — how much was this thing worth? Well, he conservatively guessed the statue could easily fetch between $120,000 and $180,000! The good news didn't end there.

Even better news

Mason continued that the insurance estimation for this fearsome lion would be even higher, between $150,000 to $250,000. For years, she unknowingly had a small fortune collecting dust.

Passing down treasures

The statue's owner thanked Mason for the information that no doubt changed her life forever. But she actually decided to keep the statue in the family. Hey loyalty to her family heirloom actually inspired another family to take a new approach to finding treasure.